Our company has been in business in the mid-peninsula region
of the San Francisco Bay area for 20 years. Our primary focus
is on high-end kitchen and bath remodeling, but we've also
recently begun installing home theaters for our high-end
clients. We have five employees and regularly work with a
half-dozen or so trusted subs.
We usually have five jobs in varying stages of completion at
any given time, and as the estimator for our company, I spend a
lot of time going back and forth between jobs and coordinating
subs and suppliers. To make my job easier, I've used my
interest in technology to improve my business efficiency. I've
outfitted my pickup truck with an assortment of electronic
devices that allow me to perform many routine office tasks
while I'm still in the field.
My main tools for this are a truck-mounted cell phone, mobile
hand-held two-way radio/cell phones, a laptop computer and
printer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and a mobile
global positioning system, or GPS. I spend two or three hours a
day behind the wheel, and having the ability to take care of
important calls and e-mails as they come in not only increases
my efficiency, but it also improves our relationships with
customers. And most important, it gives me more time for a life
apart from work. Instead of spending an extra hour returning
calls and e-mails and printing out paperwork at the end of the
day, I can go home and spend that time with my family.
A Truck With Power
My truck is a four-door 1999 Ford F-350 diesel (see Figure 1).
The two rear doors make it easy to move sales props and samples
around as well as to take customers and prospects on site
tours. I often drive prospective clients to existing projects,
so they can see our work.
Figure 1.With its ladder rack, locking toolbox,
and retractable bed cover, the author's work truck resembles
any other well-appointed contractor's vehicle. On the inside,
however, it contains several useful innovations, including a
custom computer table, a mobile printer, and two cell
phones.
AC to go. One of the first
modifications I made to the truck was to have my mechanic
install a 600-watt inverter. This electronic "black box"
converts the DC power that's produced by the truck's alternator
and stored in the battery into conventional AC power. The
inverter, which is about the size of a thick hardcover novel,
is mounted on the floor under the passenger seat and connected
to the truck battery with concealed cables. Three standard
120-volt receptacles on the front of the unit give me a place
to plug in my laptop computer and printer (Figure 2.)
Figure 2.A 600-watt inverter mounted under the
passenger seat converts the truck's 12-volt DC output into 120
AC for operating electronics, charging NiCad batteries, and
occasionally powering drop lights and low-amperage power
tools.
Including labor, this cost about $400, and it brought some
important benefits. One important consideration is that it
makes the cab of the truck much tidier. Before I got the
inverter, I had a number of devices plugged into outlet
doublers in the cigarette-lighter plugs on the dashboard. This
worked, but the cords were always getting in the way, and it
made the dashboard look like the back of a stereo receiver.
With the power receptacles under the seat, it's a lot easier to
keep cords neatly coiled and out of the way.
Having AC power available at the truck is also handy for other
uses. Although the 600-watt rating means that it's too small to
power a circular saw, I have used it to power portable work
lights, and it could easily run a drill or similar small tools.
It also allows me to recharge cordless-tool battery packs while
on the go.
Managing Phone Calls
I handle most of my on-the-road calls with a Nokia 600 cell
phone that's hardwired to the truck's battery power. Because
it's voice-activated on my end by way of a small microphone
that mounts on the sun visor on the driver's side, I don't have
to take my hands off the wheel to make a call or carry on a
conversation.
The batch system. The cell
number to the truck phone is the one I give out to customers,
vendors, and subs. If I'm in the truck when the call comes in,
I can pick up right away. Otherwise, the caller leaves a
message, and I return the call on my way to the next job site.
This system allows me to deal with the day's incoming calls in
four or five batches throughout the day, rather than all at
once in the late afternoon or evening.
Responding to messages this way saves a lot of time, because I
don't have to interrupt work or a meeting to take a call. I'm
convinced that it also gives me a leg up on many of my
competitors. According to the speaker at a seminar I recently
attended, the industry-wide average for returning phone calls
is two and a half days. With the batch system, I return calls
within a few hours at most.
Building trust with customers begins while they are still
prospects, and returning calls promptly shows that I'm
interested and will be there when needed.
Walkie-talkies. When I'm
away from the truck, I carry a combination cell phone and
walkie-talkie. My office staff and family members have that
number, so they can reach me immediately if necessary, but I
don't give it to subs or clients.
Our employees and even some of our subs carry the same Nextel
i700 Plus cell phones, which can be converted from cell-phone
mode to two-way radio mode by clicking a switch. There's no
charge to make a call in walkie-talkie mode -- just a flat
monthly fee -- and that reduces our overhead by hundreds of
dollars a month. The walkie-talkies have a range of over 50
miles in flat areas, but when we're working in the hills, where
many of our affluent clients have homes, reception can be a
problem. If the terrain prevents us from making a call in
walkie-talkie mode, we simply switch over to cell phone and
make the call that way.
Traveling Computer and
Printer
Like most builders today, I rely heavily on my laptop
computer. Despite the name, though, laptop computers don't
really work very well on your lap. They tend to slide around
when used that way, making it difficult to view the screen and
enter data efficiently.
A mobile computer mount. My
solution to that problem was to install a computer table in the
dash of the truck, between the driver and passenger seats
(Figure 3). The table was designed and built by an old friend,
Dave Vargas, who is a fine machinist.
Figure 3.A computer table made from aluminum
angle, bar stock, and 3/16-inch plate is mounted in the
dashboard cupholder slot and receives additional support from
an aluminum rod that rests on the floor. The table can be
locked to left, right, or center, making the author's laptop
computer accessible from the passenger seat or -- when the
truck is parked -- from the driver's seat.
The strong aluminum table fits precisely into the empty slot
left in the dash after the cupholder is removed. (The cupholder
is designed to be removable, so that doesn't require any
alteration or damage to the dashboard.) A built-in lazy susan
bearing from a cabinet supplier allows the table to swivel to
the left or right, making it easy to use from either driver or
passenger seat. It can be locked in either position or in the
center.
This not only works well, it also attracts attention wherever
I go. My tech-savvy clients always remark on it, and when I
took my truck to the local Ford dealership recently, the entire
service department came over and crowded around it. If this
were manufactured commercially, I'm sure it would be a
hot-selling item.
[To see a mechanical drawing of the author's aluminum computer
mount, click
here.]
Paper to go. Cell phones and
wireless e-mail are great, but plenty of job-site functions
demand some sort of paper. For example, I often need to print
out specs, drawings, or other materials I receive by e-mail so
I can pass them along to subs or clients. It's also much easier
to print change orders in the field and get the necessary
signature on the spot than it is to haul the right paperwork
from the office.
I handle job-site paperwork with a basic black-and-white Canon
Bubble Jet printer, which costs about $150. It's attached to
the carpet between the driver and passenger seats (under the
computer table) with two strips of self-sticking Velcro tape.
The "hook" half of each strip, which is stuck to the base of
the printer, mates firmly to the pile of the carpet, with no
need for the corresponding "loop" strip.
Having the printer available lets me make a hard copy of
anything on my hard drive at a moment's notice. If customers
question an item on the bill, for example, I can print out a
copy of the e-mail from them that authorized it. As a result,
we almost never find ourselves in confrontation mode with our
clients.
Digital Photos
My Sony Vaio computer lives in the truck, but I carry a small
PDA for wireless e-mail, scheduling appointments, and
organizing contacts.
My Handspring Prism PDA cost about $200, and for $100 more, I
added a module that lets me use it as a digital camera. I
always take digital photos on my initial job-site walk-through
so I don't have to rely on my memory for specifics. This lets
me develop a start-to-finish pictorial record of each project,
which flows into my laptop through a cable and USB
connector.
Most of my site superintendents also carry PDAs, so we can
easily exchange information, including photos. If a project
manager is running multiple jobs, I can often clear up a
question by sending or receiving a picture, rather than taking
the time to drive to the site.
In some cases, we send photos directly to a client. We did one
job for a client who was traveling in Spain. When I received an
e-mail from the superintendent at the site saying that he'd
found some hidden rot, I had him take a digital photo and
e-mail it to me immediately. I issued a change order in the
truck and e-mailed that along with the digital photo to the
homeowner in Spain. The change order was approved within
hours.
Without the digital camera and e-mail capabilities in the
truck, that could have taken several days. Instead, the project
remained on track and actually finished ahead of
schedule.
Finding the Way With GPS
Because I spend so much time driving to the unfamiliar
addresses of new clients and prospects, I'm a firm believer in
GPS, which uses satellite data to provide detailed
point-to-point directions. My dash-mounted unit is made by
Blaupunkt. Although it cost about $1,200 when I bought it
several years ago (they've come way down in price since), it's
paid for itself by cutting back on the number of nonbillable
hours I used to spend looking at maps and making wrong
turns.
The unit is easy to use: You simply punch in an address -- or
call up a saved address already in the system -- and the GPS
draws on a sort of electronic road atlas to talk you through
the route. (You buy a CD of information for your area of the
country, but once it's loaded into the system, there's no
additional charge to use it. There's also no monthly charge for
the GPS once it's paid for, because it uses government
satellites to function.)
As you approach your exit on the freeway, a computer-generated
voice warns you several times that you're getting close. Once
you make the turn, it tells you which way to go at the end of
the ramp. The unit is said to accurately sense your location
within a range of about 8 feet. My favorite moment is always
when I pull into the driveway of the new address and stop the
truck. The GPS speaks up and says, "You have reached your
des-tin-a-tion."
Tim Hmelaris founder and president of Tim and Frank
Hmelar Construction, a kitchen, bath, and home theater
remodeling business in the San Francisco Bay area.