- Q.What's the best way to flash an arch-topped
window?
A.Builder and designer Carl Hagstrom replies:
The slickest way I've found to flash a circle-top window is to
use DuPont FlexWrap, a flexible flashing tape from the makers
of Tyvek housewrap. I refer to FlexWrap as "peel-and-stick on
steroids." Like generic peel-and-stick, FlexWrap is
self-healing (it seals around fastener penetrations), and it
has a very aggressive butyl adhesive backing. It costs about $2
a lineal foot.
FlexWrap stretches over two times its original length (no,
that doesn't mean you have to buy only half as much) and will
easily conform to any radius circle-top window. I also use
FlexWrap for the window sill flashing -- the flexibility allows
me to fan out the corners and make a one-piece sill
flashing.


The sequence of installation is critical in a properly flashed
window. First, the window opening is cut out following an
inverted "Y" pattern (the head piece of the old "X" pattern cut
directs moisture toward the interior and shouldn't be used),
and a head flap is cut and taped up and out of the way above
the window. Next, the one-piece FlexWrap sill flashing tape is
installed, followed by the window unit installed in a bead of
elastomeric latex caulk. Do not caulk the sill flange -- that
would trap inside the opening any moisture that finds its way
onto the rough sill. An uncaulked sill flange provides a weep
area for moisture to escape. Even if the sill is level,
shimming the unit provides free space for the water to exit
more easily. A fat bead of caulk at the interior side of the
sill creates a dam to force water to the sill weep.
Jamb flashing tape is installed next, followed by the FlexWrap
head flashing tape. To avoid a reverse lap, the head flashing
should adhere directly to the sheathing, not the house wrap.
The head flap is then folded over the head flashing tape and
taped in place. A second piece of housewrap can be cut and
inserted in a slit cut above the head flap. This second piece
extends at least 12 inches beyond the head flap cut and is
backup protection for the head flap taped seam.